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libcyberiadaml/cyberiadaml.h
2024-06-12 17:15:40 +03:00

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C

/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The Cyberiada GraphML library implemention
*
* The C library header
*
* Copyright (C) 2024 Alexey Fedoseev <aleksey@fedoseev.net>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/
*
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#ifndef __CYBERIADA_ML_H
#define __CYBERIADA_ML_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The Cyberiada GraphML format library types
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* SM node types: */
typedef enum {
cybNodeSM = 0, /* state machine */
cybNodeSimpleState = 1, /* simple state */
cybNodeCompositeState = 2, /* composite state */
cybNodeSubmachineState = 4, /* submachine state */
cybNodeComment = 8, /* comment node */
cybNodeFormalComment = 16, /* machine-readable comment node */
cybNodeInitial = 32, /* initial pseudostate */
cybNodeFinal = 64, /* final state */
cybNodeChoice = 128, /* choice pseudostate */
cybNodeTerminate = 256, /* terminate pseudostate */
cybNodeEntryPoint = 512, /* entry point pseudostate */
cybNodeExitPoint = 1024, /* exit point pseudostate */
cybNodeShallowHistory = 2048, /* shallow history pseudostate */
cybNodeDeepHistory = 4096, /* deep history pseudostate */
cybNodeFork = 8192, /* fork pseudostate */
cybNodeJoin = 16384, /* join pseudostate */
} CyberiadaNodeType;
typedef unsigned int CyberiadaNodeTypeMask;
/* SM node types: */
typedef enum {
cybEdgeTransition = 0,
cybEdgeComment = 1,
} CyberiadaEdgeType;
/* SM action types: */
typedef enum {
cybActionTransition = 0,
cybActionEntry = 1,
cybActionExit = 2,
cybActionDo = 4
} CyberiadaActionType;
/* SM node & transitions geometry */
typedef struct {
double x, y;
} CyberiadaPoint;
typedef struct {
double x, y, width, height;
} CyberiadaRect;
typedef struct _CyberiadaPolyline {
CyberiadaPoint point;
struct _CyberiadaPolyline* next;
} CyberiadaPolyline;
/* SM behavior */
typedef struct _CyberiadaAction {
CyberiadaActionType type;
char* trigger;
size_t trigger_len;
char* guard;
size_t guard_len;
char* behavior;
size_t behavior_len;
struct _CyberiadaAction* next;
} CyberiadaAction;
/* SM comment content */
typedef struct _CyberiadaCommentData {
char* body;
size_t body_len;
char* markup;
size_t markup_len;
} CyberiadaCommentData;
/* SM link (e.g. to a SM definition) */
typedef struct _CyberiadaLink {
char* ref;
size_t ref_len;
} CyberiadaLink;
/* SM node (state)
*
* Comment on the node geometry:
* - if the top-level node (state machine) has geometry, it is calculated in
* absolute coordinates (x: left-to-right, y: top-to-bottom);
* - if the state machine has no geometry, the first level nodes (comporite states, initial
* vertexes, etc.) are calculated in absolute coordinates;
* - the child nodes are calculated in local coordinates relative to the _center_ of the
* parent node.
*
* NOTE: this geomerty is different from the Cyberiada GraphML 1.0 / YED formats geometry
* and is being converted during the document import/export.
*/
typedef struct _CyberiadaNode {
CyberiadaNodeType type;
char* id;
size_t id_len;
char* title;
size_t title_len;
CyberiadaAction* actions; /* for simple & composite state nodes */
CyberiadaCommentData* comment_data; /* for comments */
CyberiadaLink* link; /* for submachine states */
CyberiadaPoint* geometry_point; /* for some pseudostates & final state */
CyberiadaRect* geometry_rect; /* for sm, states, and choice pseudostate */
char* color;
size_t color_len;
struct _CyberiadaNode* parent;
struct _CyberiadaNode* children;
struct _CyberiadaNode* next;
} CyberiadaNode;
typedef enum {
cybCommentSubjectNode = 0,
cybCommentSubjectNameFragment = 1,
cybCommentSubjectDataFragment = 2,
} CyberiadaCommentSubjectType;
typedef struct _CyberiadaCommentSubject {
CyberiadaCommentSubjectType type;
char* fragment;
size_t fragment_len;
} CyberiadaCommentSubject;
/* SM edge (transition)
*
* Comment on the edge geometry:
* - the source and target points are calculated in local coordinates relative
* to the center of the corresponding source/target node;
* - the label point is calculated in local coordinates relative to the geometrical
* center of the edge (based on the bounding rectangle);
* - the polyline points are calculated in local coordinated relative to the center of
* the source node.
*
* NOTE: this geomerty is different from the Cyberiada GraphML 1.0 / YED formats geometry
* and is being converted during the document import/export.
*/
typedef struct _CyberiadaEdge {
CyberiadaEdgeType type;
char* id;
size_t id_len;
char* source_id;
size_t source_id_len;
char* target_id;
size_t target_id_len;
CyberiadaNode* source;
CyberiadaNode* target;
CyberiadaAction* action; /* for transition */
CyberiadaCommentSubject* comment_subject; /* for comment subject */
CyberiadaPolyline* geometry_polyline;
CyberiadaPoint* geometry_source_point;
CyberiadaPoint* geometry_target_point;
CyberiadaPoint* geometry_label_point;
char* color;
size_t color_len;
struct _CyberiadaEdge* next;
} CyberiadaEdge;
/* SM graph (state machine) */
typedef struct _CyberiadaSM {
CyberiadaNode* nodes;
CyberiadaEdge* edges;
CyberiadaRect* bounding_rect;
struct _CyberiadaSM* next;
} CyberiadaSM;
/* SM metainformation */
typedef struct {
/* HSM standard version (required parameter) */
char* standard_version;
size_t standard_version_len;
/* target platform name */
char* platform_name;
size_t platform_name_len;
/* target platform version */
char* platform_version;
size_t platform_version_len;
/* target platform language */
char* platform_language;
size_t platform_language_len;
/* target system controlled by the SM */
char* target_system;
size_t target_system_len;
/* document name */
char* name;
size_t name_len;
/* document author */
char* author;
size_t author_len;
/* document author's contact */
char* contact;
size_t contact_len;
/* document description */
char* description;
size_t description_len;
/* document version */
char* version;
size_t version_len;
/* document date */
char* date;
size_t date_len;
/* transition order flag (0 = not set, 1 = transition first, 2 = exit first) */
char transition_order_flag;
/* event propagation flag (0 = not set, 1 = block events, 2 = propagate events) */
char event_propagation_flag;
/* default comments markup language */
char* markup_language;
size_t markup_language_len;
} CyberiadaMetainformation;
/* SM document node coordinates format */
typedef enum {
cybCoordNone = 0, /* no geometry information */
cybCoordAbsolute = 1, /* absolute coordinates (used in YED) */
cybCoordLeftTop = 2, /* left-top-oriented local coordinates (used in Cyberiada10) */
cybCoordLocalCenter = 4, /* center-oriented local coordinates (used by default) */
} CyberiadaGeometryCoordFormat;
/* SM document edges source/target point placement & coordinates format */
typedef enum {
cybEdgeNone = 0,
cybEdgeLocalCenter = 1, /* source & target points are bind to a node's center */
cybEdgeLeftTopBorder = 2, /* source & target points are placed on a node's border with left-top coordinates */
cybEdgeCenterBorder = 4, /* source & target points are placed on a node's border with center coordinates */
} CyberiadaGeometryEdgeFormat;
/* SM document */
typedef struct {
char* format; /* SM document format string (additional info) */
size_t format_len; /* SM document format string length */
CyberiadaMetainformation* meta_info; /* SM document metainformation */
CyberiadaGeometryCoordFormat geometry_format; /* SM document geometry coordinates format */
CyberiadaGeometryEdgeFormat edge_geom_format; /* SM document edges geometry format */
CyberiadaSM* state_machines; /* State machines */
} CyberiadaDocument;
/* Cyberiada GraphML Library supported formats */
typedef enum {
cybxmlCyberiada10 = 0, /* Cyberiada 1.0 format */
cybxmlYED = 1, /* Old YED-based Berloga/Ostranna format */
cybxmlUnknown = 99 /* Format is not specified */
} CyberiadaXMLFormat;
/* Cyberiada GraphML Library import/export flags */
#define CYBERIADA_FLAG_NO 0
#define CYBERIADA_FLAG_ABSOLUTE_GEOMETRY 1 /* convert imported geometry to absolute coordinates */
#define CYBERIADA_FLAG_LEFTTOP_LOCAL_GEOMETRY 2 /* convert imported geometry to left-top-oriented local coordinates */
#define CYBERIADA_FLAG_CENTER_LOCAL_GEOMETRY 4 /* convert imported geometry to center-oriented local coordinates */
#define CYBERIADA_FLAG_CENTER_EDGE_GEOMETRY 8 /* convert imported geometry to center edge coordinates */
#define CYBERIADA_FLAG_LEFTTOP_BORDER_EDGE_GEOMETRY 16 /* convert imported geometry to border edge coordinates (left-top) */
#define CYBERIADA_FLAG_CENTER_BORDER_EDGE_GEOMETRY 32 /* convert imported geometry to border edge coordinates (center) */
#define CYBERIADA_FLAG_RECONSTRUCT_GEOMETRY 64 /* reconstruct absent node/edge geometry on import */
#define CYBERIADA_FLAG_SKIP_GEOMETRY 128 /* skip geometry node/edge during import/export */
#define CYBERIADA_FLAG_ROUND_GEOMETRY 256 /* export geometry with round coordinates to 0.001 */
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The Cyberiada GraphML error codes
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#define CYBERIADA_NO_ERROR 0
#define CYBERIADA_XML_ERROR 1
#define CYBERIADA_FORMAT_ERROR 2
#define CYBERIADA_ACTION_FORMAT_ERROR 3
#define CYBERIADA_METADATA_FORMAT_ERROR 4
#define CYBERIADA_NOT_FOUND 5
#define CYBERIADA_BAD_PARAMETER 6
#define CYBERIADA_ASSERT 7
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The Cyberiada GraphML library functions
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Allocate the SM document structure in memory (for heap usage) */
CyberiadaDocument* cyberiada_new_sm_document(void);
/* Initialize the SM structure */
/* Do not use the structure before the initialization! */
int cyberiada_init_sm_document(CyberiadaDocument* doc);
/* Deep copy the SM structure */
CyberiadaDocument* cyberiada_copy_sm_document(CyberiadaDocument* source_doc);
/* Cleanup the content of the SM structure */
/* Free the allocated memory of the structure content but not the structure itself */
int cyberiada_cleanup_sm_document(CyberiadaDocument* doc);
/* Free the allocated SM structure with the content (for heap usage) */
int cyberiada_destroy_sm_document(CyberiadaDocument* doc);
/* Read an XML file and decode the SM structure */
/* Allocate the SM document structure first */
int cyberiada_read_sm_document(CyberiadaDocument* doc, const char* filename, CyberiadaXMLFormat format, int flags);
/* Encode the SM document structure and write the data to an XML file */
int cyberiada_write_sm_document(CyberiadaDocument* doc, const char* filename, CyberiadaXMLFormat format, int flags);
/* Decode the SM structure */
/* Allocate the SM document structure first */
int cyberiada_decode_sm_document(CyberiadaDocument* doc, const char* buffer, size_t buffer_size,
CyberiadaXMLFormat format, int flags);
/* Encode the SM document structure */
int cyberiada_encode_sm_document(CyberiadaDocument* doc, char** buffer, size_t* buffer_size,
CyberiadaXMLFormat format, int flags);
/* Print the SM structure to stdout */
int cyberiada_print_sm_document(CyberiadaDocument* doc);
/* Allocate and initialize the SM structure in memory */
CyberiadaSM* cyberiada_new_sm(void);
/* Allocate and initialize the SM node structure in memory */
CyberiadaNode* cyberiada_new_node(const char* id);
/* Allocate and initialize the SM edge structure in memory */
CyberiadaEdge* cyberiada_new_edge(const char* id, const char* source, const char* target);
/* Allocate and initialize the SM comment data structure in memory */
CyberiadaCommentData* cyberiada_new_comment_data(void);
/* Allocate and initialize the SM link structure in memory */
CyberiadaLink* cyberiada_new_link(const char* ref);
/* Allocate and initialize the SM comment subject structure in memory */
CyberiadaCommentSubject* cyberiada_new_comment_subject(CyberiadaCommentSubjectType type);
/* Allocate and initialize the SM action structure in memory */
CyberiadaAction* cyberiada_new_action(CyberiadaActionType type, const char* trigger, const char* guard, const char* behavior);
/* Allocate and initialize the SM point structure in memory */
CyberiadaPoint* cyberiada_new_point(void);
/* Allocate and initialize the SM rect structure in memory */
CyberiadaRect* cyberiada_new_rect(void);
/* Allocate and initialize the SM polyline structure in memory */
CyberiadaPolyline* cyberiada_new_polyline(void);
/* Free the SM polyline structure in memory */
int cyberiada_destroy_polyline(CyberiadaPolyline* polyline);
/* Change the SM document geometry format and convert the SMs geometry data */
int cyberiada_convert_document_geometry(CyberiadaDocument* doc,
CyberiadaGeometryCoordFormat new_format,
CyberiadaGeometryEdgeFormat new_edge_format);
/* Allocate and initialize the SM metainformation structure in memory */
CyberiadaMetainformation* cyberiada_new_meta(void);
/* Initialize and copy string. Use this function to initialize strings in Cyberiada structures */
int cyberiada_copy_string(char** target, size_t* size, const char* source);
/* Encode metainformation to string */
int cyberiada_encode_meta(CyberiadaMetainformation* meta, char** meta_body, size_t* meta_body_len);
/* Free metainformation struct */
int cyberiada_destroy_meta(CyberiadaMetainformation* meta);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif