package services import ( "errors" "reflect" "gorm.io/gorm" ) // AppendAssociations uses reflection to find all exported slice fields // in 'item' and then appends any elements in each slice to the association. func AppendAssociations(db *gorm.DB, item interface{}) error { // We expect a pointer to a struct so we can do db.Model(item). val := reflect.ValueOf(item) if val.Kind() != reflect.Ptr { return errors.New("item must be a pointer to a struct") } elem := val.Elem() if elem.Kind() != reflect.Struct { return errors.New("item must be a pointer to a struct") } t := elem.Type() for i := 0; i < elem.NumField(); i++ { fieldVal := elem.Field(i) fieldType := t.Field(i) // Process only exported fields (PkgPath == "") and slices. if fieldType.PkgPath == "" && fieldVal.Kind() == reflect.Slice { // The association name is the struct field name by default. assocName := fieldType.Name // Append slice elements to the existing association. // You can add checks here if you want to skip empty slices, etc. if fieldVal.Len() > 0 { if err := db.Model(item).Association(assocName).Append(fieldVal.Interface()); err != nil { return err } } } } return nil }